Plant care isn’t always easy. Once you learnt care basics and find a routine, you’ll notice all the amazing benefits of being a plant parent. Research has shown that plants can help you breathe better and boost your mood just by having them around. Whether you’re decking out your room or office with houseplants, we’ve highlited some top plant care tips to assist you in taking care of your new plant babies. Following these plant care instructions will come to you as something natural.

1) You have to feel the soil to know how often to water your plants:

For potted plants at home, you may be unsure of how often to water them. For most of the plants, the rule is to see if the first inch or so of soil is dry. If it’s dry, this is an indication that the plant needs water. If there are leaves that have shriveled or are dry/ discolored, the plant might need a little extra water than a regular routine.

2) Underwater your plants is better than overwater them:

A plant can recover faster from being deprived of water than one given excess water. To rescue an overwatered plant, you may need to repot the plant and remove any unhealthy roots and overwatered soil before moving the plant into a new pot.

3) Better skip fertilization for houseplants if you’re unsure

Houseplants don’t require fertilization unless they are struggling to grow. If you’re ensure of how much or what type of fertilization to use when planting, it’s better skip this step altogether. Too much fertilization may end up killing your plant rather than helping it. 

4) Houseplants love stability:

We recommend scoping out where you’ll put your plant in your house before picking one out. Plants thrive once they are used to their surroundings and finding a spot with the right amount of light is important. Temperature it’s also important. Fluctuating temperatures will shock your plant and therefore lead to the plant not being able to develop and maybe even die. Most plants prefer temperatures of 65º-75º.

5) Smaller plants are the fastest growing plants:

When buying your chosen plant, it’s always better to purchase a smaller plant over a larger one. This is because a smaller plant will be able to get more established in its home and have a larger ratio of roots to top growth. A larger plant will not continue to grow until its roots catch up with the top growth.

6) Place low light plants in bathrooms: 

Place low light plants still need light, but a small bathroom window with no direct light shining through is the perfect light source for these types of plants. The shower will be our plant’s mains source of water as well, but not directly from the hose. You may want to peek every once in a while, to see if your plant needs an extra drink. This can easily be done by checking the soil, see the first tip.

7) Water deeply, rather than lightly and frequently:

When you water lightly and frequently, only the top roots are able to drink the water, and your plant may not receive the fuel it needs to survive. Watering deeply, which entails watering your plants heavily with water, allows for all the roots to grab a drink. To avoid over watering, slowly water your plant and watch for when the water is not draining through the soil anymore. Once you notice this stop there. 

8) Prune your plants 

Getting rid of old growth on your plants will hep your plants grow again. This is the kind of like how trimming the dead ends of your hair will help your hair grow again. After winter is when you’ll see some of the tips or leaves of your plant drying, so a simple pant haircut will do!

9) Try out a DIY self-watering planter:

Hiring a plant sitter may be difficult if you’re crunched for time or budget, but don’t fear for your plant’s lives, there are many ways to water your plants while you’re away. Some methods include recycling glass and plastic bottles or creating your own drip system. To learn how to craft these DIY self-watering methods, follow our guide on watering our plants while away.

10) Don’t repot your plants by pulling them!

Pulling a plant out will not only ruins the stems, leaves and blossoms but will also tear roots. Damaged roots need to heal before they can fully take in nutrients, so pulling your plant out of its pot is never a good plan. Check out our guide on repotting a plant to guarantee no damage to your plant.

11) Try to replicate your plant’s native habitat:

This includes the type of soil you buy, humidity, temperature, water and sunlight. Researching your plant’s native habitat will help you discover the climate and terrain your plant prefers. Adapting this to the way you care for your plant will be beneficial for your plant’s longevity.

12) Most plants flourish in high humidity:

With most homes having dry air, especially in the winter, you may want to adjust the air. This could be as simple as purchasing a humidifier for the rooms of your home that contain your adored plants.

13) Keep an eye out for yellow or droopy leaves:

Asking your local horticulturalists will certainly lead you to correct fertilizer for each plant because depending on the terrain your plant has come from, the plant will require a certain fertilizer to heal back to full health. Along with fertilizer, you can stir up some homemade plant food that your plant will most definitely thank you for.

14) Make sure pots have drainage holes:

Having a way for pots to drain is vital for your plant and the soil. Proper drainage allows the roots to receive air, rather than sitting in water and suffocating the roots. 

15) Dust your plants:

Plants that collect too much dust on their leaves can’t get the sunlight they may need to survive, especially green plants and plants with big leaves. A few times per year, use a wet cloth and lightly wipe down the leaves of your plants on both sides.

Following all these tips will hopefully lead to a long and wonderful life for each of your plants. The best part about bringing your plants home is choosing which spot to warmly welcome your plant. If you notice that your plant is dying, there are ways to revive your plant.